Chamber construction for internal combustion engine

Internal-combustion engines – Particular piston and enclosing cylinder construction – Cylinder detail

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Details

123 4174, 123 4184, 123 9027, F02F 110, F02F 118

Patent

active

047081058

ABSTRACT:
A construction for an internal combustion engine is disclosed which improvies engine performance, reduces the cost of assembly and manufacture, and reduces engine weight. The construction comprises: (a) a cast iron monoblock having a bank of aligned cylinders with the axes of the cylinders lying in a common central upright plane, the monoblock being closed at the top except for means permitting ingress and egress of combustion gases to or from the cylinders; (b) a pair of die cast aluminum complementary clamshell housing sections having margins mateable along the central upright plane effective to support and envelop the monoblock in spaced relation therein to define a water jacket chamber, the sections having a cast-in-place oil passage system defined in and along the margins mateable at the central upright plane; (c) means (grooves and compressible sealing rings) extending between the sections and monoblock to seal the water jacket chamber against oil and water migration; (d) means extending annularly about the monoblock and received by the housing sections to transfer cylinder axial thrust loads therebetween; and (e) means to fixedly joint the sections together in the mated relationship.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3691914 (1972-09-01), Reisacher et al.
patent: 4230087 (1980-10-01), Abe et al.
patent: 4446827 (1984-05-01), Kubozuka
patent: 4606304 (1986-08-01), Kruger et al.

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