Ceramic heater ceramic glow plug and method of manufacturing the

Details Ceramic heater ceramic glow plug and method of manufacturing the Ceramic heater ceramic glow plug and method of manufacturing the

1998-04-15

1999-03-16

Walberg, Teresa

Electric heating

Heating devices

Resistive element: igniter type

219267, 219268, 219269, 219552, 219553, 219544, F23Q 722

Patent

active

058833609

ABSTRACT:
A ceramic heater includes a silicon nitride ceramic and a heating element embedded in the ceramic. The heating element is formed through use of, as a main component, a silicide, carbide, or nitride of at least one element selected from the group consisting of W, Ta, Nb, Ti, Mo, Zr, Hf, V, and Cr. The ceramic includes, as sintering aids, 1 to 20% by weight of at least one rare earth element calculated as an oxide thereof; 0.5 to 8% by weight of V (vanadium) calculated as V.sub.2 O.sub.5, and, 0.5 to 8% by weight of at least one Va/VIa group element selected from the group consisting of Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, and W calculated as an oxide thereof. The proportion in total of vanadium and the Va/VIa element is 1 to 10% by weight calculated as oxides. The ceramic heater has excellent high-temperature strength and acid resistance.

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