Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Carbide or oxycarbide containing
Patent
1980-08-27
1982-03-16
Thomas, Earl C.
Compositions: ceramic
Ceramic compositions
Carbide or oxycarbide containing
501 96, 501153, 75203, 75205, 75206, 51309, C04B 3556, C04B 3558
Patent
active
043202039
ABSTRACT:
Ceramic materials intended for cutting and consisting of aluminum oxide with additives of hard carbides or nitrides, particularly titanium carbide, have up to now, because of their sintering inertia, in general been pressure sintered to obtain satisfactory properties. According to the present invention a ceramic alloy of excellent technological properties has been formed and comprises principally Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and hard nitrides or carbonitrides, such as TiN or Ti(C,N) in which the alloy contains from 2 to 95 v/o of an Al--O--N-compound, such as nitrogen stabilized aluminum oxide with cubic or nearly cubic structure.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 4204873 (1980-05-01), Yamamoto et al.
patent: 4249914 (1981-02-01), Ogawa et al.
Egorov, F. et al., "Effect of Nitrogen on the Sintering of ZrN-Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 Mixtures" Ceramic Abstracts, vol. 57, No. 7/8, 1978, p. 178, col. 1.
McCauley, J. W., "A Simple Model for Aluminum Oxynitride Spinels" JACS vol. 61, No. 7/8, 1978, pp. 372, 373.
Bradt, R., "Microstructure in Ceramic Cutting Tools" JACS vol. 44, No. 11, (1965), pp. 895-898.
Whitney, E., "New Advances in Ceramic Tooling" SME Technical Report MRR 76-15.
Pentecost, J. et al., "Oxide Ceramics in Metal Cutting Applications" in Ceramics in Severe Environments pp. 231-244.
Bjorkman Carl P.
Brandt Gunnar
Ekemar Carl S. G.
Bell Mark
Sandvik Aktiebolag
Thomas Earl C.
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