Cephalosporin betaines

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Bacterium or component thereof or substance produced by said...

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544 22, A61K 31545, C07D50146

Patent

active

043966195

ABSTRACT:
Broad spectrum cephalosporin betaine antibiotics represented by the formula ##STR1## wherein R' is a heterocyclic ring, e.g. 2-aminothiazol-4-yl, 2-amino-1,3,5-thiadiazol-4-yl, or 2-aminopyridin-6-yl; R" is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, especially methyl, a substituted carbamoyl group, or a carboxy-substituted alkyl or cycloalkyl group; and R.sub.1 is isoquinolinium or a substituted isoquinolinium group are provided. Compounds wherein R.sub.1 is isoquinolinium are preferred especially syn-7-[2-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-methoxyiminoacetamido]-3-(isoquinolinium- 2-ylmethyl)-3-cephem-4-carboxylate. Pharmaceutical formulations and a method for treating infectious diseases comprising the use of the antibiotics are described.

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