Centrifugal separator systems for multi-phase fluids

Gas separation – Means within gas stream for conducting concentrate to collector

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Details

55203, 55206, 55345, 554591, 2105622, B01D 1900

Patent

active

052097650

ABSTRACT:
Gas-liquid mixtures, such as produced from crude oil reservoirs, are separated in a separator system having a separator vessel with a spiral inlet duct for centrifuging the gas-liquid mixture and an active centrifuge for removing entrained gas after primary separation by the spiral inlet duct. Active centrifuging is carried out by a rotating member disposed in a second compartment in the separator vessel having a plurality of circumferentially-spaced, radially-extending chambers for imposing centrifugal force on a quantity of liquid in each chamber. The chambers may discharge liquid through a porous outer cylindrical wall or through axially disposed discharge ports. The plural chambers minimize remixing of gas and liquid during centrifuging. The centrifuge may be an external rotary-tube type centrifuge with plural separator chambers. The centrifuge may also include a pump connected to the separator liquid discharge line for reintroducing a portion of the liquid into a secondary space in the separator vessel in a centrifugal flow path to further force gas-liquid separation through centrifugal forces acting on the mixture.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2590754 (1952-03-01), Cline
patent: 2794832 (1957-06-01), Rietema
patent: 3595298 (1971-07-01), Enders
patent: 3641745 (1972-02-01), Moore
patent: 3895930 (1975-07-01), Campolong
patent: 4201555 (1980-05-01), Tkach
patent: 4559068 (1985-12-01), Lagerstedt et al.
patent: 4673495 (1987-06-01), Carroll et al.
patent: 4852395 (1989-08-01), Kolpak

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