Cellulose ester ultra-filtration membranes and their manufacture

Liquid purification or separation – Filter – Material

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Details

264 41, 264331, B01D 1304, B01D 3100, B29D 2704

Patent

active

041452950

ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing ultra-filtration membranes and the product thereof, in which a selected cellulosic-ester polymer solution is cast into a thin film, at about ambient temperature, partially dried and immersed in a gelation bath at -20 .degree. to +30.degree. C. The gelation bath contains a sufficient percentage by volume of ethyl alcohol or other organic polar compound to ensure that a flux rate in excess of the initial minimum is achieved. In this way, ultra-filtration membranes having water flux rates selected from within the approximate range 14-10,000 gals./sq.ft./day at 100 psig and a molecular weight cut off above about 15,000, can be produced.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3412184 (1968-11-01), Sharples et al.
patent: 3432584 (1969-03-01), Cannon et al.
patent: 3439074 (1969-04-01), Sharples et al.
patent: 3592672 (1971-07-01), Rowley et al.
patent: 3646179 (1972-02-01), Stana
patent: 3957935 (1976-05-01), Staude

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