Cellular ceramic material and method of production thereof

Compositions: ceramic – Ceramic compositions – Glass compositions – compositions containing glass other than...

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501 12, 501 56, 501 57, 501 85, 106 75, 2523155, 252606, C03C 1100

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048716944

ABSTRACT:
A material having superior that insulating qualities which may be formed in flat sheets or any other desired configuration. The material in its basic form is produced by mixing an alkali metal halide or nitrate into an alkali metal silicate solution to form a polymerized silicate gel. The gel may be heated to cause intumescence and the formation of a dry cellular ceramic, or may be used in gel form, e.g., as a fireproof barrier which will expand upon exposure to heat. Physical properties of the end product are altered by the inclusion of one or more additives prior to the polymerization reaction. These additives may be any of a number of materials that do not significantly react with the alkali metal silicate solution or otherwise inhibit the formation of the gel.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2806801 (1957-09-01), Leston
patent: 4056937 (1977-11-01), Suzaki
patent: 4118325 (1978-10-01), Becker et al.
patent: 4378249 (1983-03-01), Beale et al.
patent: 4466831 (1984-08-01), Murphey

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