Cell wall assay

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving transferase

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435 72, 435 731, 435 732, 435 791-7.95, 435 97, 435 14, 435 4, 435810, 435 692, 435100, 435101, 435105, 435183, 435223, 435224, 435329, 514 1, 514 23, 514 54, 514 55, 436 89, 436 92, 436 94, 530370, 530371, 5303871, 5303875, C12Q 148, C12Q 100, G01N 3353

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active

058887571

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed are methods that can be used to (1) measure the level of polysaccharide in a sample; (2) measure the ability of a compound to degrade a polysaccharide; (3) measure the ability of a compound to modulate polysaccharide synthesis; and (4) identify or distinguish a polysaccharide, and hence organism, for diagnostic purposes in clinical medicine or research. The invention stems from Applicant's discovery that polysaccharides have multiple binding sites for polysaccharide binding moieties (PBM, e.g., wheat germ agglutinin (WGA)). In each method, one PBM links the polysaccharide to a substrate, and a tagged PBM is used to detect the polysaccharide. All of these methods can be carried out rapidly and quickly in the wells of a microtiter plate, thus permitting high through-put screening of samples or test compounds.

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Hector, Richard F., "A 96-Well Epifluorescence Assay for Rapid Assessment of Compounds Inhibitory to Candida ssp.", Journal of Clinical Microbiology, Oct. 1986, vol. 24, No. 4. pp. 620-624.
West, Christopher M., "Identification of Concanavalin A Receptors and Galactose-Binding Proteins in Purified Plasma Membranes of Dictyostelium Discoideum", The Journal of Cell Biology, vol. 74, 1977, pp. 264-273.

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