cDNA encoding the long isoform of the D.sub.2 dopamine receptor

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Treatment of micro-organisms or enzymes with electrical or... – Modification of viruses

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536 27, C12N 1512, C07H 2104

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051282542

ABSTRACT:
In the present investigation, we report the identification and cloning of a cDNA encoding an RNA splice variant of the rat D.sub.2 receptor cDNA.sup.12. This cDNA codes for a receptor isoform which is predominantly expressed in the brain and contains an additional 29 amino acids in the 3rd cytoplasmic loop, a region believed to be involved with G protein coupling. This is the first example of a novel G-protein coupled receptor isoform generated by alternative RNA splicing.

REFERENCES:
Bunzow, et al., Cloning and Expression of a Rat D.sub.2 Dopamine Receptor cDNA, Nature, vol. 336, pp. 783-787, Dec. 22/29, 1988.
Elazar, et al., Association of Two Pertussis Toxin-Sensitive G-Proteins with the D.sub.2 -Dopamine Receptor from Bovine Striatum, EMBO Journal, vol. 8, No. 8, pp. 2353-2357, 1989.
Mitsuhashi, et al., Regulation of Expression of the Alternative mRNAs of the Rat .alpha.-Thyroid Hormone Receptor Gene, J. Biological Chemistry, vol. 264, No. 15, pp. 8900-8904; May 25, 1989.

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