Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1981-08-06
1983-02-22
Weisstuch, Aaron
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
204192R, C23C 1500
Patent
active
043747221
ABSTRACT:
The sputtering cathode (10) forming part of the apparatus of the invention essentially comprises a target (20) made of a material to be sputtered, arranged in front of an intermediate support (15) so as to define a first gas tight chamber (30) of narrow thickness therebetween, intended to be provided with an atmosphere of a gas (37) presenting a high thermal conductivity (under a pressure substantially higher than that prevailing inside the vacuum chamber of the apparatus). The intermediate support (15) in turn forms part of the wall of a second tight chamber adjoining said first tight chamber, which is intended to be circulated with a liquid coolant therewithin. The above arrangement enables the sputtering target (20) to be consumed up to its piercing without causing any damage for the apparatus and/or the substrates being coated, since this piercing will result in a simple gas irruption inside the vacuum chamber (3), which may be at once detected for immediately controlling the automatic shut-off of the sputtering operation. The above arrangement further enables sufficient target cooling throughout the sputtering.
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Battelle Development Corporation
Bissell Barry S.
Weisstuch Aaron
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