Cathode for use in electrolytic cell and the process of using th

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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204128, 204129, 204242, 204290R, 252518, C25B 104, C25B 170, C25B 1106

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active

053243951

ABSTRACT:
Durable low hydrogen over-voltage cathodes bearing a coating which has an outer layer which comprises at least 10% cerium oxide by XRD and at least one non-noble Group 8 metal. Such cathodes may be prepared by a process involving at least the steps of coating a metallic substrate with an interim coating comprising cerium oxide and at least one non-noble Group 8 metal by plasma spraying an intermetallic compound of cerium and nickel and heating the interim coating in a non-oxidizing atmosphere.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4100049 (1977-07-01), Brannan
patent: 4465580 (1979-02-01), Kasuya
patent: 4543265 (1984-02-01), Kasuya
patent: 4877508 (1988-10-01), Morimoto et al.
patent: 5021304 (1989-03-01), Ruka et al.
Hall et al, Hydrogen Evolution Cathodes With AB.sub.5 -Catalyzed Coatings, Inco Alloys International, Inc., pp. 184-194.
Hall, Plasma-sprayed nickel cathode coatings for hydrogen evolution in alkaline electrolytes, Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, vol. 14, 1984, pp. 107-115.
Semenenko et al, Electrochemical Properties of Intermetallic Hydride-Polymeric Binder Composite Electrodes, Plenum Publishing Corporation, 1984, pp. 525-527.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, re: JP-A-54-090-080. Dec. 1977.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, re: JP-A-51-117-181. Oct. 1976.

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