Cathode for electrochemical regeneration of permanganate...

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic

Reexamination Certificate

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C204S272000, C204S283000, C205S316000, C205S333000, C205S539000, C029S746000

Reexamination Certificate

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07056424

ABSTRACT:
In order to regenerate permanganate solutions being utilized for the etching and roughening of plastics surfaces electrolytic methods are known. Though relatively small quantaties of by-products are produced with these methods as compared to chemical regeneration methods, large quantaties of manganese dioxide are produced when printed circuit boards are treated. In order to avoid formation of manganese dioxide during the regeneration method a novel cathode2has been found which is provided with a porous, electrically nonconducting layer7on the cathode body3. The layer7preferably consists of a plastics material being resistant to acid and/or alkali.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3470044 (1969-09-01), Radimer
patent: 4175023 (1979-11-01), Argade et al.
patent: 4911802 (1990-03-01), D'Ambrisi
patent: 4975161 (1990-12-01), Nidola et al.
patent: 5062930 (1991-11-01), Dillon et al.
patent: 689 23 085 (1989-11-01), None
patent: 0 204 399 (1986-03-01), None
patent: 0 291 445 (1988-05-01), None
patent: 0 349 805 (1989-06-01), None
patent: 0 336 542 (1989-10-01), None
patent: 06306668 (1994-01-01), None
patent: 06206668 (1994-11-01), None
W.P. Innes, Electrolytic Regeneration of Chromic Acid Etchants, Nov. 1978,5 pages.

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