Cathode for an electron tube

Electric lamp and discharge devices – Electrode and shield structures – Cathodes containing and/or coated with electron emissive...

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H01J 114

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049806033

ABSTRACT:
A cathode for an electron tube comprises a base (1) including nickel as a major element and including at least silicon as a reducing element, and it further comprises an electron-emissive layer (5) coated on the base, including not only alkaline earth metal oxide (8) containing at least barium but also scandium oxide. The scandium oxide (4) is in the form of dodecahedral or prismatic polyhedral crystals and dispersed in the electron-emissive layer in the range from 0.1 to 20 wt. %.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4007393 (1977-02-01), van Stratum et al.
patent: 4625142 (1986-11-01), Esdonk et al.
patent: 4797593 (1989-01-01), Saito et al.
patent: 4864187 (1989-09-01), Kinjiro et al.
patent: 4873052 (1989-10-01), Hasker et al.
"Electron Emission Properties and Surface Atom Behavior of Impregnated Cathodes With Rare Earth Oxide Mixed Matrix Base Metals" of Yamamoto et al., pp. 69-83, (Jul. 1984).

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