Catheter electrodes

Surgery – Instruments – Electrical application

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Details

606 48, 128642, 607116, 607122, A61B 1739

Patent

active

054625459

ABSTRACT:
In one aspect of the invention, an electrode portion of a catheter disposed at a distal portion of the catheter includes two or more electrically conductive panels which: are disposed a substantially fixed radial distance from a directly-underlying axis extending lengthwise through the center of the catheter; are longitudinal strips disposed parallel to the axis, substantially equally around the circumference of the distal portion of the catheter, and substantially isodiametric with the remainder of the catheter; are electrically isolated from each other; are selectively energizable by energy transmitted from a source through the channels to the panels; and can transmit received signals through the channels to means for recording the signals. In another aspect of the invention, a catheter includes an electrically conductive electrode portion which is: disposed at a distal portion of the catheter; energizable; capable of receiving signals; and bent or bendable into a substantially coil configuration.

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Kuck et al. "The Split Tip Electrode Catheter . . . " JACC, vol. 21, No. 2, Feb. 2, 1993, p. 1734.
Groeneveld et al., "Panel Electrode `Pigtail` Catheter using Flexible Electrically Conductive Material: A New Design for Increasing Radiofrequency Ablation Lesion Size?", PACE, vol. 16, Apr. 1993, Part II, NASPE Abstracts, abstract no. 293, p. 923.
Wang et al., "Electrode Panels: A New Design for Radiofrequency Ablation Catheters?", JACC, vol. 21, No. 2, Feb. 2, 1993, p. 265A.
Langberg et al., "Temperature-Guided Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation Using Very Large Distal Electrodes", JACC, vol. 21, No. 2, Feb. 2, 1993, p. 265A.
Kuck et al., "The Split-Tip Electrode Catheter-Improvement in Accessory Pathway Potential Recording", JACC, vol. 21, No. 2, Feb. 2, 1993, p. 173A.
Langberg et al., "Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation: The Effect of Electrode Size on Lesion Volume In Vivo", PACE, vol. 13, Oct. 1990, pp. 1242-1248.
Blouin et al., "The Effect of Electrode Design on the Efficiency of Delivery of Radiofrequency Energy to Cardiac Tissue in Vitro", PACE, vol. 12, Jan. 1989, Part II, pp. 136-143.

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