Catalytic reduction of NOx and carbon monoxide using methane in

Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Modifying or removing component of normally gaseous mixture – Nitrogen or nitrogenous component

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423212, 423246, 423351, B01J 800, C01B 2100, C01B 3118, B01D 4700

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active

052600432

ABSTRACT:
The invention describes a process for catalytically destroying NOx and carbon monoxide present in oxygen-containing combustion products wherein methane serves as a reductant. The process comprises combusting a fuel source in the presence of oxygen to form combustion products comprising nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and oxygen; introducing methane into the combustion products in an amount such that the total amount of methane to nitrogen oxides present, expressed as a ratio, by volume is greater than about 0.1; and reacting the nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, methane and oxygen in the presence of an exchanged crystalline zeolite under conditions sufficient to convert the nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide to gaseous nitrogen, water and carbon oxides. Suitable catalysts include zeolites having a silicon to aluminum ratio of greater than or equal to about 2.5 which zeolites are exchanged with a cation selected from the group consisting of gallium, niobium, cobalt, nickel, iron, chromium, rhodium and manganese.

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