Catalytic process for the conversion of ethyl benzene to equimol

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

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260546, 560131, 560241, 562542, 562607, 568806, 568302, 568320, C07C 6915, C07C 6728, C07C 3904, C07C 3700

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active

042257280

ABSTRACT:
Equimolar amounts of vinyl acetate and phenol may be prepared by oxidation of ethyl benzene. The catalytic oxidation, of ethyl benzene, when carried out in the presence of acetic anhydride, forms phenyl acetate and ethylidene diacetate. Pyrolysis of these two intermediates yields vinyl acetate and phenol.
In a further embodiment of this invention it has been found that persulfate promoters such as potassium persulfate, persulfuric acid, or Caro's dry acid are particularly effective promoters for this oxidation reaction.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3652668 (1972-03-01), Bryce-Smith et al.
patent: 3665030 (1972-05-01), d'Ostrowick et al.
patent: 3787485 (1974-01-01), Fernandez
patent: 3804887 (1974-04-01), Hoch et al.
patent: 3867430 (1975-02-01), Grozhan et al.
Grozhan et al., Doklady Akad. Nauk. SSSR, vol. 204, No. 4, pp. 872-873, Jun. 1972.

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