Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Cracking
Patent
1987-04-27
1988-11-01
Sneed, H. M. S.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons
Cracking
208111, 208113, 502 65, C10G 1102, C10G 1104
Patent
active
047818158
ABSTRACT:
Catalytic cracking catalysts, the process of their preparation and the process of their use. The cracking catalyst comprises a zeolite having a mole ratio of oxides in the dehydrated state of (0.85-1.1) M.sub.2
O:Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 :xSiO.sub.2 wherein "M" is a cation having a valence of "n", "x" has a value greater than 6.0, has a x-ray powder diffraction pattern having at least the d-spacings of Table A, has extraneous silicon atoms in the crystal lattice in the form of framework SiO.sub.4 tetrahedra and has been thermally treated and/or cation exchanged with a multivalent cation. The catalyst of the instant invention are unique in the fact that the zeolitic aluminosilicate has less than 1.2 weight percent Na.sub.2 O and such is achieved without the requirement of a pre-calcination step.
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Best Donald F.
Long Gary N.
Pellet Regis J.
Rabo Jule A.
Wolynic Edward T.
Myers Helane
Sneed H. M. S.
Union Carbide Corporation
Vasta, Jr. Vincent J.
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