Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters
Patent
1996-05-21
1999-01-12
Barts, Samuel
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Carboxylic acid esters
C07C30300
Patent
active
058592814
ABSTRACT:
.beta.-Hydroxyamines and .beta.-hydroxysulfonamides are synthesized from olefin substrates by means on a catalyzed asymmetric addition reaction. The addition reaction is catalyzed by osmium and is co-catalyzed by chiral ligands. The chiral ligands, in addition to being co-catalysts with the osmium, also serve to direct the addition reaction regioselectively and enantioselectively. Divalent ligands are preferred over monovalent ligands because of their enhance regio- and enantio-selectivity. Sulfonamides are employed as an oxidant nitrogen source for the production of .beta.-hydroxysulfonamides. Excellent yields and enantiomeric efficiencies are achieved with co-solvents containing a 50/50 (v/v) mixtures of water and organic solvent. .beta.-Hydroxyamines are obtained by deprotecting the corresponding .beta.-hydroxysulfonamides.
REFERENCES:
Journal Of Amer. Chem. Soc., vol. 115, No. 18, pp. 8463-8464, Morikawa et al, 1993.
Chang Han-Ting
Li Guigen
Sharpless K. Barry
Barts Samuel
Lewis Donald G.
The Scripps Research Institute
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