Catalysts for the polymerization of olefins

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...

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502113, 502118, 502134, 526121, 526122, 526124, 526125, 526352, 526906, C08F 402, C08F 1002

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046136550

ABSTRACT:
New catalysts for the polymerization of olefins and more particularly of ethylene and mixtures thereof with higher alpha-olefins and/or diolefins, are disclosed. The catalysts are prepared by mixing (a) a hydride or an organo-metallic compound of a metal belonging to Groups I, II or III of the Mendelyeev Periodic Table with (b) the product obtained by contacting a titanium compound (1) with a mixture of an anhydrous magnesium halide (2) in a particular active form and an anhydrous compound of a metal belonging to Group I or II of said Periodic Table, (3). In the particular active form to which it is converted, during or prior to the contacting the anhydrous magnesium halide is characterized in that, in its X-ray spectrum, the diffraction line which is most intense in the X-ray spectrum of the normal, inactive magnesium halide shows a decreased intensity, and/or the active magnesium halide has a surface area greater than 3 m.sup.2 /g.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3085999 (1963-04-01), Tung
patent: 3644318 (1972-02-01), Diedrich et al.
patent: 3850842 (1974-11-01), Longi et al.
patent: 3883492 (1975-05-01), Delbouille et al.
patent: 4056668 (1977-11-01), Berger et al.
patent: 4298718 (1981-11-01), Mayr et al.

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