Catalyst systems containing N,N-dimethylaminoalkoxypropionitrile

Compositions – Preservative agents – Anti-oxidants or chemical change inhibitants

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252426, 252431R, 252431N, 260 25AL, B01J 3104, B01J 3102, B01J 2722, C08G 1814

Patent

active

041153219

ABSTRACT:
Cellular urethane polymers are provided by effecting the reaction of an organic polyol reactant comprising a polyether polyol and an organic polyisocyanate reactant in the presence of a blowing agent and a catalyst system comprising an N,N-dimethylaminoalkoxypropionitrile. The said N,N-dimethylaminoalkoxypropionitriles are versatile, low odor catalysts and are useful in forming cellular urethane polymers ranging from all water-blown flexible polyether foam to all fluorocarbon-blown rigid foam products. Especially preferred for use in the practice of the invention are 3-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)propionitrile and 3-[2-(2-dimethylaminoethoxy)ethoxy]propionitrile either as such or in combination with other catalysts including other tertiary-amine components and/or organic compounds of tin. Also provided are blended catalyst systems comprising said dimethylaminoalkoxypropionitriles.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2326721 (1943-08-01), Bruson
patent: 3660319 (1972-05-01), Yeakey
patent: 3666788 (1972-05-01), Rowton
patent: 4038210 (1977-07-01), Rosemund et al.

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