Catalyst – solid sorbent – or support therefor: product or process – Catalyst or precursor therefor – Plural component system comprising a - group i to iv metal...
Patent
1992-03-04
1995-07-11
Pal, Asok
Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process
Catalyst or precursor therefor
Plural component system comprising a - group i to iv metal...
502108, 502117, 502103, 526136, 585512, B01J 3100
Patent
active
054321395
ABSTRACT:
Processes for the formulation of Ziegler-type catalysts from a transition metal component, an electron donor and a co-catalyst which are sequentially mixed together. The co-catalyst is initially contacted with either of the transition metal catalyst or the electron donor for a first contact time of 5-120 seconds. This mixture is then contacted with the remainder of the electron donor or transition metal component for a second contact time of less and 110 seconds. The three component system is then used in olefin polymerization. The olefin contacting step can involve an initial pre-polymerization reaction. A specific order of addition involves mixture of the transition metal component and the co-catalyst component for a contact time of 5-120 seconds followed by contact with an electron donor component for no more than 30 seconds. Another order of addition involves initially contacting the electron donor with the co-catalyst. A further order of addition is such that the electron donor is initially contacted with the transition metal component for up to 40 seconds. The resulting mixture is then contacted with the co-catalyst component for a shorter second contact time up to 20 seconds.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4767735 (1988-08-01), Ewen et al.
patent: 5013701 (1991-05-01), Coosmans et al.
patent: 5122583 (1992-06-01), Ewen et al.
Malbari Shabbir A.
Rauscher David J.
Shamshoum Edwar S.
Cheairs M. Norwood
Fina Technology, Inc.
Jackson William D.
Pal Asok
Wheelington Jim D.
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