Catalyst for the preparation of aniline

Catalyst – solid sorbent – or support therefor: product or process – Catalyst or precursor therefor – Inorganic carbon containing

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502180, 502326, 564423, B01J 2118, B01J 2340

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active

053045254

ABSTRACT:
A process for the preparation of aniline by hydrogenation of nitrobenzene in the gas phase in the presence of a catalyst containing a noble metal is described. The process can be carried out in an improved manner if the catalyst employed is palladium on graphite or petrol coke, as the support, containing 0.001-1% by weight of Pd, based on the total weight of the catalyst, it being possible for the catalyst also to contain, in addition to the Pd, 0.001-0.5% by weight of Ir and/or 0.001-0.3% by weight of Rh, all figures being based on the total weight of the catalyst.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4265834 (1981-05-01), Birkenstock et al.
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patent: 4777303 (1988-10-01), Kitson et al.
patent: 5061671 (1991-10-01), Kitson et al.
Chemical Abstracts (25--Noncondensed Aromatics), vol. 78, 1973, p. 453; 124248s, Ger. Offen. 2,135,155.
Journal of Chemical Society, Chemical Communications, 1981, pp. 540-541.

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