Casting nozzle

Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – With heating or cooling means for the system or system fluid – Spray terminal carrying member carriers heater

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Details

222593, 239135, 425549, B05B 124

Patent

active

046358510

ABSTRACT:
A nozzle for molten metal casting operations wherein is provided with an annular groove either in an exterior surface or, in the case of a nozzle having a hard metal insert, in an interior surface. In either case, the groove is filled with a material having a high heat conductivity and which is either in a location where it can receive heat directly from a localized source such as gas fired torch or in thermal circuit with such a location; i.e. connected to the location by some intermediate leg of high thermal conductivity material. In one specific embodiment the groove is filled with copper and is connected to a series of spiral extension grooves. In another embodiment is formed in an interior surface where it is adjacent a hard metal insert which increases the durability of the nozzle in repetitive make and break operations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1980729 (1934-11-01), Loppacker
patent: 2003827 (1935-06-01), Esterling
patent: 2878359 (1959-03-01), Schreiner
patent: 3090420 (1963-05-01), Sacco
patent: 3255967 (1966-06-01), Kenney
patent: 3722821 (1973-03-01), Jaeger et al.
patent: 4196855 (1980-04-01), Osuna-Diaz
patent: 4262820 (1981-04-01), Flint
patent: 4355460 (1982-10-01), Gellert
patent: 4557685 (1985-12-01), Gellert

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