Amusement devices: games – Card or tile games – cards or tiles therefor
Reexamination Certificate
2000-02-28
2001-02-20
Chapman, Jeanette (Department: 3711)
Amusement devices: games
Card or tile games, cards or tiles therefor
Reexamination Certificate
active
06189888
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Casino gambling involves many different games of chance. Many games involve playing cards that are used in some form of competition with the casino or against other players. In the most popular casino games, players compete against the casino, the games are fast-paced, provide more than one opportunity to win and the bets are resolved quickly. Generally, the shorter the time between placing a bet and the winning of a hand, the more popular the game.
Some casino card games are variations on poker, blackjack or baccarat in which winning hands are determined according to generally accepted rules of card value and rank. In baccarat and blackjack, the face cards are assigned numerical values. In blackjack, the object is to beat the dealer by scoring more than the dealer, but no more than twenty one. Additionally, blackjack may produce more than one winning hand during a round of play. Baccarat is a scoring game wherein the players play against each other in an effort to score as close to nine as possible. In poker, various combinations of cards determine the winner of each round and there is only one winning hand in each round of play.
Popular casino games based on the strategy and card priority of poker provide multiple opportunities to win. Caribbean Stud, a five-card poker game currently played in casinos, provides more than one chance to win with a particular hand. A limitation on the play of Caribbean Stud is the requirement for the dealer to have a qualifying hand, e.g., Ace-King. A player's hand may be a winner, but the player may lose the opportunity to receive a large payout because the dealer did not receive a qualifying hand.
Another popular casino game comparable to Caribbean Stud is Let It Ride, a game based on poker strategy and card priority. In the play of Let It Ride, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,437,462, three cards are dealt to the player and two to the dealer. The player then combines his cards with the dealer's cards to produce a poker hand. Let It Ride is popular because of its fast-paced play, simple strategies, the opportunity to participate in an additional jackpot and multiple opportunities to win in the same hand.
A limitation on the play of Let It Ride is the apparent complexity of the betting. Three bets are placed on each hand with two of the bets being resolved, or withdrawn by the player, during three stages of play. A fourth bet is a bonus jackpot bet and is forfeited if the player does not receive a bonus hand. A prospective player must overcome his reluctance to wager three times on one hand to begin play. The option to withdraw a portion of the wager is not productive for the casino—the player is allowed to take back a portion of the bet that has already been committed.
The highest ranked poker hand is a winner for both Caribbean Stud and Let It Ride. Based on the method of betting, both games allow multiple opportunities to win, and generally meet the requirements for a popular casino game. However, the dealer-qualifying requirement of Caribbean Stud and the complexities of the betting requirements of Let It Ride are discouraging to the average player.
Other wagering card game methods are known. For example in Padukee, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,415,414, the player places two bets plus a bonus jackpot wager.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The wagering card game of the present invention is played with a deck of fifty-two playing cards, preferably a poker deck, and a count value limit card or a representation of a count limit card having a predetermined count value N, where N is a whole number, for example 5. Each playing card is assigned a count value with the numbered cards having the corresponding whole number values 2 through 10, respectively; the face cards (King, Queen, Jack) each having an assigned count value of ten; and each Ace having an assigned count value of one. Each player wagers a minimum amount by posting one-half of his total bet in each cache of a two-cache wager box provided on a playing surface. Each player may then pay an ante stake for the right to participate in a bonus payout. The dealer collects all ante stakes and deals two cards, face down, to all the players and the dealer. The players pick up their cards and evaluate them for further play. Each player then has the following options: (1) he can hold both cards and his total wager intact for further play; or, (2) he can exchange one or both cards at a trade cost of one half of his total wager for further play.
The dealer then deals replacement cards, face down and collects one-half of the total bet from each trade option player. The players inspect their hands and place their cards into prearranged card docks in ascending, progressive order: the card with the lowest count value is placed in card dock one and the remaining card is placed in card dock two. The dealer then deals a third card face down in card dock three to all players, but not to the dealer. The dealer has a numerical count value N assigned to his hand by a count limit card (not taken from the game deck) or by the representation of a count limit card that is positioned or imprinted on the playing surface in the dealer's third card dock as the third card of his hand.
The dealer then turns over and reveals his first two cards (in the same order as dealt), combines the count of his revealed cards with the count of his assigned count limit card and announces his total score or suited sequence value, if any. The dealer then reveals the third card of each player, one player at a time, totals the count of each hand, determines winners, and collects or pays all bets according to a predetermined regular payout schedule. If one or more winning hands qualify for a bonus payout, the dealer also pays the qualifying winner(s) a bonus amount that corresponds with a bonus payout schedule.
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Chapman Jeanette
Collins Dolores R.
Griggs Dennis T.
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