Cascading optical space switch

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Switch

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385 45, 385131, G02B 635

Patent

active

056550383

ABSTRACT:
A method for producing a cascaded optical space switch and a cascaded optical space switch manufactured with this method are shown being made of many optical branches produced on a single substrate. Here a method is used for growing active, i.e., controllable light amplifying or light absorbing waveguide areas, which can produce locally restrictable different layer thicknesses and/or material compositions of the grown active layers, during the same operation. The number and location of active (1, 3) and passive (2, 4) waveguide areas can be determined by the configuration of areas (M), e.g., masked with SiO.sub.2, prior to the actual growth.

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"New Photonic Device Integration by Selective-Area MOVPE and its Application to Optical Modulator/Laser Integration".
M. Aoki et al, Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, vol. 7, No. 3, Feb. 20, 1994, pp. 132-139.
"Switch Arrays for Photonic Switching: Status Review and Prospects" L. Thylen et al, Globecom '90, Dec. 1990, San Diego, pp. 1296-1300 (IEEE 1990).
"Monolithically Integrated 2.times.2 In GaASP/InP Laser Amplifier Gate Switch Arrays", M. Janson et al, Ericsson Telecom AB Publication, Stockholm, pp. 1-3 and 31. (No Date).
"Novel Structure MQW Electroabsorption Modulator/DFB-Laser . . . Fabricated by Selective Area MOCVD Growth", M. Aoki et al, Electronics Letters, Nov. 7, 1991, vol. 27, No. 23, pp. 2138-2140.

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