Dynamic optical information storage or retrieval – Particular cabinet structure for optical media – Capable of only accepting protected insertable single...
Reexamination Certificate
2002-01-07
2004-11-30
Cao, Allen (Department: 2652)
Dynamic optical information storage or retrieval
Particular cabinet structure for optical media
Capable of only accepting protected insertable single...
C369S077210
Reexamination Certificate
active
06826767
ABSTRACT:
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to cartridges containing disks and signal recording or reproduction devices for the disk.
BACKGROUND ART
FIG. 10
 is a perspective view of a conventional cartridge 
6
 [see JP-B No. 7-36261(1995)]. The cartridge 
6
 comprises a flat shell 
9
 containing a disk 
60
. The shell 
6
 has a side face provided with a slit 
5
. In the vicinity of the slit 
5
, the shell 
9
 has an aperture 
63
 formed in the upper wall thereof for exposing the disk 
60
. A shutter 
61
 is provided over the aperture 
63
 and the slit 
5
. A fitting hole 
62
 is formed in a side wall of the shutter 
61
. The shutter 
61
 is held closed by a lock claw (not shown) within the shell 
9
.
The cartridge 
6
 is inserted into a holder 
2
 pivoted to a chassis 
1
. Provided inside the holder 
2
 is a tooth 
31
 movable into the slit 
5
 and a spring piece 
37
 fittable into the fitting hole 
62
 in the shutter 
61
. The tooth 
31
 has an inner end positioned inwardly of the spring piece 
37
. When the cartridge 
6
 is inserted into the holder 
2
, the shutter 
61
 moves past the spring piece 
37
 and comes into contact with one end of the tooth 
31
. The tooth 
31
 releases the lock claw from the shutter and pushes the shutter 
61
 open. When the holder 
2
 is lowered toward the chassis 
1
 in this state, signals can be recorded or reproduced. In the following description, the direction in which the cartridge 
6
 is inserted into the holder 
2
 will be referred to as the “front,” and the opposite direction as the “rear.”
FIG. 11
 is a view in section of the holder 
2
 with the cartridge 
6
 inserted therein as the holder is seen from the direction of arrow A in FIG. 
10
. When the cartridge 
6
 is to be unloaded from the state shown in 
FIG. 11
, the cartridge 
6
 is manually pulled out of the holder 
2
 in a raised state. Since the spring piece 
37
 is fitting to the shutter 
61
, the shutter 
61
 is closed when the cartridge 
6
 is pulled out. When the cartridge 
6
 is further pulled out with the shutter 
61
 closed, the shutter 
61
 is released from the spring piece 
37
 fitting thereto, and the cartridge 
6
 is unloaded from the holder.
FIG. 12
 is a side elevation showing the levels of the slit 
5
 of the cartridge 
6
, the spring piece 
37
 and the tooth 
31
. For convenience of description, the tooth 
31
 is shown as brought closer to the spring piece 
37
. The fitting hole 
62
 of the shutter 
61
 is positioned at the approximate midportion of thickness of the cartridge 
6
, and the spring piece 
37
 is positioned at a level corresponding to the hole 
62
. The slit 
5
 is positioned slightly upwardly of the approximate midportion of thickness of the cartridge 
6
, while the tooth 
31
 is positioned at a level corresponding to the slit 
5
. The slit 
5
 is positioned as shifted from the approximate midportion of thickness of the cartridge 
6
, so that when the cartridge 
6
 is inserted as turned upside down in error, the tooth 
31
 fails to fit into the slit 
5
. This obviates the likelihood that the cartridge 
6
 will be erroneously inserted as turned upside down.
The slit 
5
 comprises a horizontal groove 
51
 extending forward, and a guide groove 
50
 continuously extending from the front end of the horizontal groove 
51
 and enlarging toward the front. The provision of the guide groove 
50
 renders the tooth 
31
 fittable into the slit 
5
 easily. The lower end of the spring piece 
37
 is positioned downwardly of the lower edge of the horizontal grooved portion 
51
, such that when the cartridge 
6
 is inserted toward the spring piece 
37
, the spring piece 
37
 moves as opposed to the lower side edge of the horizontal grooved portion 
51
.
However, the construction described above has the following problem to be solved.
It is likely that the cartridge 
6
 will be inserted into the holder 
2
 while backlashing upward and downward. The spring piece 
37
 is then likely to move into the slit 
5
 through the guide groove 
50
 as if wedging into the guide groove 
50
 of the slit 
5
, possibly making the cartridge 
6
 unable to further move into the holder.
This problem may be solved by decreasing the size of the front opening of the guide groove 
50
, whereas this conversely makes it difficult for the tooth 
31
 to enter the slit 
5
.
While conducting studies on countermeasures against this problem, the present applicant directed attention to the fact that when the cartridge 
6
 is inserted into the holder 
2
 while allowing the cartridge to backlash up and down, both the spring piece 
37
 and the tooth 
31
 enter the slit 
5
 through the front opening of the guide groove 
50
. In other words, the applicant noticed that if the spring piece 
37
 comes into contact with the upper or lower end of the horizontal grooved portion 
51
 at the side portion of the cartridge 
6
 without fitting into the guide groove 
50
 even if the cartridge 
6
 backlashes up and down, the spring piece 
37
 encounters difficulty in entering the slit 
5
 since the horizontal groove 
51
 has a smaller width than the front opening of the guide groove 
50
.
An object of the present invention is to make it difficult for the spring piece to enter the slit by a simple construction.
DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
A shell 
9
 has a corner in the vicinity of a slit 
5
 and providing a contact face 
90
. The slit 
5
 is provided at a front end portion thereof with a guide groove 
50
 positioned in the contact face 
90
 and enlarging toward the front.
The contact face 
90
 is in the form of a circular arc or slope and so shaped that the path of movement thereof intersects a spring piece 
37
 at a location A which is positioned rearwardly of a position B where the path of movement intersects the inner end of a tooth 
31
.
REFERENCES:
patent: 63-229659 (1988-09-01), None
patent: 7-226000 (1995-08-01), None
patent: 9-282766 (1997-10-01), None
patent: 10-228705 (1998-08-01), None
patent: 02001176163 (2001-06-01), None
patent: 02001351355 (2001-12-01), None
patent: 02002157802 (2002-05-01), None
Cao Allen
Sanyo Electric Co,. Ltd.
Westerman Hattori Daniels & Adrian LLP
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