Carrier frequency offset estimation in a wireless...

Pulse or digital communications – Receivers – Angle modulation

Reexamination Certificate

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C375S260000, C375S344000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07039131

ABSTRACT:
An OFDM receiver includes a demodulator for receiving a passband signal having multiple symbols, one or more of the symbols being a reference symbol, and for converting the passband signal to a baseband signal, a CFO compensation circuit for receiving the baseband signal and modifying a phase of the baseband signal in response to a first control signal, a transformation circuit for translating the baseband signal from the CFO compensation circuit into a frequency domain constellation, an equalizer for receiving the frequency domain constellation and modifying the frequency domain constellation based at least in part on the reference symbol, and a CFO estimation circuit coupled between an output of the equalizer and the CFO compensation circuit in a feedback configuration. The CFO estimation circuit is capable of measuring a difference in phase error between multiple symbols received from the equalizer and generating the first control signal, which is representative of the measured phase error difference.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5940450 (1999-08-01), Koslov et al.
patent: 2003/0231718 (2003-12-01), Jiang
patent: 2004/0001427 (2004-01-01), Belotserkovsky et al.
Kataoka et al. “Adaptive Equalizer Including Frequency-Offset Compensator for Multi-Carrier Communication Systems”, IEEE Symposium on PIMRC '98, Sep. 1998, vol. 3, pp. 1076-1080.
Terry et al. “OFDM Wireless LANs: A Theoretical and Practical Guide”, Sams Publishing, Dec. 11, 2001, ISBN 0-672-32157-2, pp. Chapter 2.
D-S. Han et al., “Fast Carrier Frequency Offset Compensation in OFDM Systems,” IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, vol. 47, No. 3, pp. 364-369, Aug. 2001.
F. Yanzeng et al., “Frequency Synchronization in OFDM Systems,” 3G Mobile Communication Technologies, Conference Publication No. 477, pp. 92-98, Mar. 2001.
Y.H. Kim et al., “An Efficient Frequency Offset Estimator for OFDM Systems and Its Performance Characteristics,” IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol. 50, No. 5, Sep. 2001.

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