Carboxylation process for preparing linear fatty acids or esters

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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Details

260413, 260497A, 260488K, 260491, 260532, 260533A, C11C 302

Patent

active

039681335

ABSTRACT:
This invention concerns a process for preparing linear fatty (carboxylic) acids and esters from the reaction of olefins, alcohols (or water) and carbon monoxide. The process is catalyzed by catalytic amounts of dispersions of ligand-stabilized, palladium(II) halide complexes, in quaternary ammonium, phosphonium or arsonium salts of trihalostannate(II) or trihalogermanate(II). These empirically selected palladium catalysts can be recycled with fresh olefin feed several times before substantial loss of catalytic activity is encountered.

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patent: 3437676 (1969-04-01), Kutepow
patent: 3530155 (1970-09-01), Fenton
patent: 3530168 (1970-09-01), Biale
patent: 3657368 (1972-04-01), Parshall
patent: 3700706 (1972-10-01), Butter
patent: 3723486 (1973-03-01), Kajimoto
patent: 3776929 (1973-12-01), Mrowca
patent: 3819669 (1974-06-01), Knifton
patent: 3832391 (1974-08-01), Parshall

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