Carbonylation reaction and catalyst therefor

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

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560204, 562517, 562519, 554 131, C07C 6736, C07C 6700, C07C 5110, C07C 5112

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active

052181405

ABSTRACT:
A process and novel catalyst for the carbonylation of one or more of alcohols, ethers and ether alcohols to esters and, optionally, to carboxylic acids. The reaction is effected in the vapor state over a solid catalyst comprising a polyoxometalate anion in which the metal is at least one taken from Group V and VI of the Periodic Chart of the Elements complexed with a cation from a member of Group VIIIA of the Periodic Chart of the Elements. Preferably, the catalyst is deposited on a support that is inert to the reaction. The preferred support is silica.

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