Carbon isotope analysis of hydrocarbons

Radiant energy – Ionic separation or analysis – Methods

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250281, 422 54, B01D 5944

Patent

active

045174610

ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus are provided for analysis of a sample of matter for at least one isotopic constituent of the sample. The method involves introduction of a sample containing an isotope of interest into an analytical detector operative to convert the sample into a product analyzable by a mass spectrometer and to detect a property of the sample representative of the quantity of at least one of its constituents, and passing the conversion product from the detector to a mass spectrometer operative to detect the isotopic ratio of interest. The method optionally includes passing the sample or a source material through a chromatograph column for separation into suitable fractions. The apparatus includes an appropriate analytical detector and a mass spectrometer with optional chromatography column. The method and instrument are particularly suited for analysis of oil-related samples such as crude oil fractions, natural gas, soil gas and oil shale as a tool in oil prospecting.

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