Carbon dioxide flooding with a premixed transition zone of carbo

Wells – Processes – With indicating – testing – measuring or locating

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166273, 166274, E21B 4316

Patent

active

045894868

ABSTRACT:
The disclosed invention is a method of recovering hydrocarbons by determining the critical concentrations of various crude oil components to carbon dioxide to achieve first contact miscibility of a mixture of said crude oil components and carbon dioxide with the underground hydrocarbons at formation temperature and a selected pressure substantially lower than first contact miscibility pressure of carbon dioxide with the hydrocarbons; injecting into the formation a premixed transition zone slug comprising carbon dioxide and said crude oil components at said critical concentrations, formation temperature and said selected pressure; and injecting a drive fluid into the formation after the premixed transition zone slug.

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SPE #11678, T. M. Doscher et al., A Controversial Laboratory Study of the Mechanism of Crude Oil Displacement by Carbon Dioxide: Part III--Nitrogen vs. Carbon Dioxide in Dipping Models--p. 131.
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