Carbon dioxide cleaning and separation systems

Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – Including regeneration – purification – recovery or separation...

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134 11, 134 13, 134 26, 210634, 210636, 210638, B08B 704, B01D 1104, B01D 1200

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ABSTRACT:
A separation method includes (a) providing a heterogeneous separation system, the heterogeneous cleaning system including CO.sub.2 in a first phase and an oil in a separate second phase; (b) entraining a material to be separated in the second phase; (c) wholly or partially solubilizing the second phase in the first phase to produce a separation system in which said material to be separated is insoluble; and then (d) separating the material from the system. The separating step is preferably followed by the step of (e) recovering at least a portion of the oil. The system is useful in a variety of applications, including cleaning (particularly metal cleaning), polymerization, extraction, coating, and particle formation and treatment.

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