Measuring and testing – With fluid pressure – Dimension – shape – or size
Patent
1998-04-07
1999-10-19
Larkin, Daniel S.
Measuring and testing
With fluid pressure
Dimension, shape, or size
73 40, 191 87, G01M 326, B60L 508, B60L 520
Patent
active
059692332
ABSTRACT:
A current collecting shoe for transferring energy from a catenary wire to rolling stock, includes a sheath constructed and arranged for fixing to a pantograph carried by the rolling stock, a wearing strip including graphite mounted on the sheath, a longitudinal slot or boring in the wearing strip and a tubular section disposed within the boring or at least partially within the slot. The tubular section is thermally stable at a temperature of at least 400.degree. C., and constructed of a material having a hardness of at least 4 on the Mohs scale and an electrical conductivity greater than graphite. This tubular section acts as an electrical conductor to transfer energy from the wearing strip to the rolling stock, and is constructed and arranged for sealing with a fluid therein and connection to a fluid pressure detection means. When excessive wear or breakage of the wearing strip causes perforation or breakage of the tubular section and loss of fluid pressure therein, this breakage is detected by the detection means which separates the wearing strip from the catenary wire before damage can occur.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3394365 (1968-07-01), Nealis
patent: 4578546 (1986-03-01), Ferguson
patent: 5176230 (1993-01-01), Odot
patent: 5189903 (1993-03-01), Hoffmann et al.
patent: 5244065 (1993-09-01), Bartels et al.
Basche Bernd
Guyot Frederic
Larkin Daniel S.
Le Carbone Lorraine
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