Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Carbon or compound thereof – Elemental carbon
Patent
1976-07-12
1978-01-17
Vertiz, O. R.
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Carbon or compound thereof
Elemental carbon
423450, C01B 3102, C09C 148
Patent
active
040692981
ABSTRACT:
A carbon black producing apparatus is provided in which a quench fluid is introduced into a reaction zone for cooling hot smoke which contains solid carbon black particles which are produced by the pyrolysis of a carbon black make hydrocarbon by the heating of same with a combusted air/fuel mixture. The quench fluid is introduced into the reaction zone in a generally tangential direction and in a direction counterrotational to the direction of the vortex flow of the hot smoke flowing along the length of the reaction zone. The cooled smoke is passed to a heat exchanger for further cooling of the smoke after which the smoke is separated into an off-gas phase and a carbon black particle phase by filtering means. The carbon black can then be pelleted and dried for use.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3222136 (1965-12-01), Hess et al.
patent: 3369870 (1968-02-01), Gary et al.
patent: 3642446 (1972-02-01), Heller et al.
patent: 3984528 (1976-10-01), Cheng et al.
Heller Gregory A.
Phillips Petroleum Company
Vertiz O. R.
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