Carbocationic catalysts and process for using said catalysts

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...

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526185, 526196, 526198, 526204, 526217, 526237, 5263487, 526335, 526346, 525249, 525251, 502152, 502155, 502167, 502202, C08F 452, C08F 206

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053508190

ABSTRACT:
A living carbocationic catalyst composition comprising an initiator of a tertiary alkyl halide, a tertiary aralkyl halide or polymeric halide a co-initiator of an alkyl aluminum or alkyl boron, a proton scavenger and a solvent medium with a dielectric constant between 2.5 and 3.25 is used to produce narrow molecular weight distribution polymers particularly isobutylene polymers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4276394 (1981-06-01), Kennedy et al.
patent: 4278822 (1981-07-01), Ver Strate
patent: 4910321 (1990-03-01), Kennedy
patent: 4929683 (1990-05-01), Kennedy
patent: 4946899 (1990-08-01), Kennedy et al.
patent: 5169914 (1992-12-01), Kaszas
Kennedy et al, "Carbocationic Polymerization in the Presence of Sterically Hindered Bases . . . ", J. Macromol. Sci-Chem., A18(1), pp. 119-128 (1982).
"Living" Cationic Polymerization of Alpha-Methylstyrene, Matyjaszewski, et al.

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