Captive propelled model

Amusement devices: toys – Rotating or having visible rotating portion

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C446S396000, C472S010000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06733358

ABSTRACT:

BACKGROUND
Sculptor Alexander Calder is often credited with creating a popular series of animated and non-animated models, some of which include the suspended moving sculpture (also called a “mobile”), a suspended stationary sculpture (or “stabile”), and a hybrid of the mobile and stabile concepts (sometimes referred to as a “standing mobile”).
Except for differences in their means of suspension, these models are fundamentally similar in that they employ various pieces of artful expression, interconnected by a series of wires or thin rods. For example, a mobile has moving parts, responsive to incidental forces such as the wind, and is generally designed to hang from a rod connected to a ceiling. The parts of a stabile are usually immobile, but the device has a dynamic, three-dimensional form that suggests kinetic potential and compels physical motion from the viewer, who must circulate around the work to view it. A standing mobile generally combines a fixed base and a plurality of display members freely hanging from a balancing member.
To date, however, none of these devices has been functionally coupled with a reliable means of propulsion (for example, a propeller powered by an electromechanical, photoelectric or magnetic power supply) for propelling a captive model about a central rotational axis established by a free-standing pivoting pin disposed within a length of the balancing member even in the absence of incidental forces.
For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,074,878 to Weber discloses a stationary support means having an arm member bolted to a shaft, wherein one end of the arm comprises a toy plane and the other end comprises a counterweight; however, no reliable means of propelling the plane about an axis established by rotation about a free standing pivoting pin disposed within a horizontal length of a balancing member is disclosed. Similarly, U.S. Pat. No. 2,676,014 to Smith discloses a hinged and latched means for rotatably supporting tan arm bearing a captive figurine, but again, no means for propelling the device about a rotational axis established by a pivoting pin disposed within the length of a balancing member is disclosed. In short, a need exists to provide a captive model with a simple and reliable means for propelling the device about an axis established by rotation around a free standing pivoting pin disposed within the length of a balancing member.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A captive propelled model is provided comprising a balancing member having a first end and a second end, wherein the balancing member rotates around a free standing pivoting pin disposed between the first end and the second end; at least one model or figurine attached to the first end of the balancing member, wherein the figurine has at least one actuable member operating in electrical communication with an actuator; a power source in electrical communication with the actuator; and a counterweight attached to the second end of the balancing member. Also provided is a remote controlled captive propelled model that further comprises a remote control receiver and a control transmitter for controlling actuation of the actuable member.


REFERENCES:
patent: 1593720 (1926-07-01), Hanson
patent: 1811818 (1931-06-01), Parris
patent: 1866432 (1932-07-01), Urban
patent: 2074878 (1937-03-01), Weber
patent: 2551668 (1951-05-01), Goosmann
patent: 2676014 (1954-04-01), Smith
patent: 3119611 (1964-01-01), Bennett
patent: 3383110 (1968-05-01), Brown
patent: 3546811 (1970-12-01), Kupperman et al.
patent: 4135711 (1979-01-01), Holt
patent: 4222558 (1980-09-01), Tinguely et al.
patent: 4543067 (1985-09-01), Wallen
patent: 5030156 (1991-07-01), Savicki
patent: 5146701 (1992-09-01), Lee
patent: 5989098 (1999-11-01), Reynolds et al.
patent: 6113455 (2000-09-01), Whelan et al.

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