Capsular polysaccharide immunomodulator

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Carbohydrate doai

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514 55, 514 56, 514 61, 424831, A61K 31715, A61K 31725, A61K 3173, A61K 31735

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active

057007870

ABSTRACT:
Methods and products for protecting against abscess formation associated with surgery, trauma or diseases that predispose the host to abscess formation are provided. Methods for forming immunomodulators and pharmaceutical compositions relating thereto also are provided. The products useful in the invention are polysaccharides including a repeat unit having a positively charged free amino group and a negatively charged group. The preferred polysaccharide is B. fragilis capsular polysaccharide A.

REFERENCES:
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Pavliak, V. et al, Structural elucidation of the capsular polysaccharide of Bacteroides fragilis strain 23745M1., Carbohydrate Res 275:333-341 (1995).
Tzianabos, A.O. et al., Structure and function of Bacteroides fragilis capsular polysaccharides: Relationship to induction and prevention of abscesses., Clin Infect Dis 20 (Suppl 2);S132-S140 (1995).
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Tzianabos, A.O. et al., Structural features of polysaccharides that induce intra-abdominal abscesses., Science 262:416-419 (1993).
Pantosti, A, et al., Immunochemical characterization of two surface polysaccharides of Bacteroides fragilis., Infect Immun. 59(6):2075-2082 (1991).
Baumann, H. et al., Structural elucidation of two capsular polysaccharides from one strain of Bacteroides fragilis using high-resolution NMR spectroscopy,, Biochemistry 31(16):4081-4089 (1992).
Tzianabos, A.O. et al., The capsular polysaccharide of Bacteroides fragilis comprises two ionically linked polysaccharides., J. Biol. Chem. 267(25):18230-18235 (1992).
Tzianabos, A.O. et al., Structural characteristics of polysaccharides that induce protection against intra-abdominal abscess formation., Infect. Immun. 62(11):4881-4886 (1994).

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