Capstan

Advancing material of indeterminate length – By orbitally traveling material-engaging surface – With drive means

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Details

29132, 226 95, 226190, 226193, B65H 1720

Patent

active

040650448

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is an improved capstan which is used in a magnetic tape transport system, to accelerate a length of magnetic tape. The capstan includes a cylindrical post, adapted to be connected to a drive shaft of a capstan motor in a magnetic tape transport system, a pair of discs, each of which has a set of outer holes disposed adjacent to and distributed about its periphery and a set of inner holes disposed adjacent to and distributed about its central axis, coupled together by the cylindrical post disposed about their central axes. The capstan also includes a first set of cylindrical posts, coupling the inner holes of one disc to the inner holes of the other disc, and a second set of cylindrical posts, coupling some of the outer holes of one disc to some of the outer holes of the other disc. The capstan further includes a cylindrical tape band, which has a set of grooves running concentrically with the discs and the other edges of which are joined to the peripheries of the discs. The capstan is formed by a two step process of plating a platen in the shape of the capstan with a metal, such as nickel, and then dissolving or etching away the platen in a selected solution. The resulting capstan not only has a relatively large diameter with a low moment of inertia, but also a low mass without sacrificing its structural strength.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3122295 (1964-02-01), Davison et al.
patent: 3143267 (1964-08-01), Maxey
patent: 3930603 (1976-01-01), Grant
R. B. Chatto et al., "Tape Drive Capstan" IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 15, No. 6, Nov. 1972, pp. 1882, 1883.

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