Capacitance type sensor device

Electricity: measuring and testing – Impedance – admittance or other quantities representative of... – Lumped type parameters

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324548, 7351432, 73718, 73724, G01R 1152

Patent

active

056592540

ABSTRACT:
A capacitance detector comprises switches for charging and discharging a sensing part, an integrator constituted by a condenser and an operational amplifier for integrating a charging current or a discharging current which is generated according to the charging and discharging the sensing part, a switch for charging an output voltage of the operational amplifier and for feedbacking an electric charge to the integrator, and a condenser. The capacitance detector can be provided by the operational amplifier having a low response performance and a small output current and no hold sample circuit, thereby a circuit scale of the capacitance type sensor can be made small.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3886447 (1975-05-01), Tanaka
patent: 4531106 (1985-07-01), Ganesan
patent: 4543546 (1985-09-01), Hariharan
patent: 4644304 (1987-02-01), Temes
patent: 5166630 (1992-11-01), Lee
An Autoranging Switched-Capacitor Analog-to-Digital Converter, Kazuyuki Kondoh et al., IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. IM-36, No. 4, Dec. 1987, pp. 879-882.
Integrated Photocapacitive Position-Sensitive Detector Made in CMOS Technology, W. D. Schmidt et al., Sensors and Actuators A, 39 (1993), pp. 117-124 (month unavailable).
Integrated Silicon capacitive Accelerometer with PPL Servo Technique, Y. Matsumoto et al., Sensors and Actuators A, 39 (1993), pp. 209-217 (month unavailable).
A Voltage-Controlled Switched-Capacitor Relaxation Oscillator, Ken Martin, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. SC-16, No. 4, Aug. 1981, pp. 412-414.
Low-Phase-Error Offset-Compensated Switched-Capacitor Integrator, W. H. Ki et al., Electronic Letters, vol. 26, No. 13, Jun. 21, 1990, pp. 957-959.
A Switched-Capacitor Charge-Balancing Analog-to-Analog Digital Converter and Its application to Capacitance Measurement, Hiroki Matsumoto et al., IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. IM-36, No. 4, Dec. 1987, pp. 873-878.

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