Spring devices – Coil – Circular
Patent
1988-04-25
1989-05-16
Butler, Douglas C.
Spring devices
Coil
Circular
267 15, 267180, 277163, 277164, 277205, F16F 134, F16F 936, F16F 106, F16J 1524
Patent
active
048303445
ABSTRACT:
A garter-type axially resilient coil spring includes a plurality of coils canted along a centerline thereof with each coil having a trailing portion and a leading portion. The disposition of the trailing portion is defined by a back angle between the trailing portion and a line normal to the centerline and the disposition of the leading portion is defined by a front angle between the leading portion and a normal line. Specific resilient performance, or load-characteristics, of the springs are obtained by controlling a turn angle of the coil spring. At selected turn angles, springs exhibit a resilient working area bounded by steep load-deflection characteristics.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3183010 (1965-05-01), Bram
patent: 3323785 (1967-06-01), Mather
patent: 3468527 (1969-09-01), Mather
patent: 4655462 (1987-04-01), Balsells
Balsells Joan C.
Balsells Peter J.
Butler Douglas C.
Hackler Walter A.
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