Calibration of voltage controlled oscillators

Oscillators – With frequency calibration or testing

Reexamination Certificate

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C331S182000, C331S176000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07728679

ABSTRACT:
A calibration circuit (20, 50) and method (60) for calibrating the bias current of a VCO (10, 40) to minimize phase noise. The calibration circuit (20, 50) monitors the average voltage at the common-mode node of the VCO (10, 40) while varying the bias current over a predetermined range. The calibration circuit (20, 50) identifies the bias current associated with the minimum average common-mode voltage and utilizes this bias current for calibrating the biasing transistor of the VCO (10, 40).

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Margarit et al., “A Low-Noise, Low-Power VCO With Automatic Amplitude Control for Wireless Applications,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 34, No. 6, Jun. 1999, pp. 761-771.
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