Calibration of voltage-controlled oscillators

Data processing: measuring – calibrating – or testing – Measurement system in a specific environment – Electrical signal parameter measurement system

Reexamination Certificate

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C331S016000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07415369

ABSTRACT:
A calibration circuit (20, 50) and method (60) for calibrating the bias current of a VCO (10, 40) to minimize phase noise. The calibration circuit (20, 50) monitors the average voltage at the common-mode node of the VCO (10, 40) while varying the bias current over a predetermined range. The calibration circuit (20, 50) identifies the bias current associated with the minimum average common-mode voltage and utilizes this bias current for calibrating the biasing transistor of the VCO (10, 40).

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patent: 2005/0030108 (2005-02-01), Duncan et al.
ISSCC 2002 Session 17/ Advanced RF Techniques / 17.4, “Adaptive Biasing of a 5.8Ghz CMOS Oscillator,” Donald A. Hitko, Charles G. Sodini, MIT Microsystems Technology Laboratories, Cambridge, MA, pp. 230-231, ISSCC 2002 Visuals Supplement / © IEEE.
ISSCC 2002 Session 17/ Advanced RF Techniques / 17.4, “Adaptive Biasing of a 5.8Ghz CMOS Oscillator,” Donald A. Hitko, Charles G. Sodini, MIT Microsystems Technology Laboratories, Cambridge, MA, pp. 3 pages total, ISSCC 2002 Visuals Supplement / © IEEE.
“A Study of Digital and Analog Automatic-Amplitude Control Circuitry for Voltage-Controlled Oscillators,” John W. M. Rogers, Member, IEEE, David Rahn, and Calvin Plett, Member, IEEE, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 38, No. 2, Feb. 2003, pp. 352-356.
“A Low-Noise, Low-Power VCO With Automatic Amplitude Control for Wireless Applications,” Mihai A. Margarit, Joo Leong (Julian) Tham, Member, IEEE Robert G. Meyer, Fellow, IEEE, and M. Jamal Deen, Senior Member, IEEE, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Vole 34, No. 6, Jun. 1999, pp. 761-771.
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