C-17-heteroaryl steroidal CYP17 inhibitors/antiandrogens, in...

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Cyclopentanohydrophenanthrene ring system doai

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Reexamination Certificate

active

07875599

ABSTRACT:
Described are steroidal C-17 benzoazoles, pyrimidinoazoles (azabenzoazoles) and diazines. Methods for their synthesis are also described, which include methods having a step of nucleophilic vinylic “addition-elimination” substitution reaction of 3β-acetoxy-17-chloro-16-formylandrosta-5,16-diene or analogs thereof and benzoazole or pyrimidinoazole nucleophiles and methods having a palladium catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of 17-iodoandrosta-5,16-dien-3β-ol or analogs thereof with tributylstannyl diazines. The compounds are potent inhibitors of human CYP 17 enzyme as well as potent antagonists of both wild type and mutant androgen receptors (AR). The compounds are useful for the treatment of human prostate cancer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5604213 (1997-02-01), Barrie et al.
patent: 5994335 (1999-11-01), Brodie et al.
patent: 6200965 (2001-03-01), Brodie et al.
patent: 6444683 (2002-09-01), Brodie et al.
patent: WO-2005-014023 (2005-02-01), None
patent: WO-2006-093993 (2006-09-01), None
Vasaitis, T. et al., “Androgen Receptor Inactivation Contributes to Antitumor Efficacy of CYP17 Inhibitor VN/124-1 in Prostate Cancer,” Mol. Cancer Therapeutics 7(8):2348-2357 (2008).
Vasaitis, T. et al., “The Effects of Novel Anti-Androgens on Androgen Receptor Action and Expression,” Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research 47, Abstract 5340 (2006) http://aacrmeetingabstracts.org/cgi/content/abstract/2006/1/252-d.
PCT/US09/36891 Search Report dated Oct. 7, 2009.
Kadar et al., “Technical and safety aspects of blood and marrow transplantation using G-CSF mobilized family donors,” Transfusion Science 17(4):611-618 (1996).
Clement, et al., “Three Dimensional Pharmacophore Modeling of Human CYP17 Inhibitors Potential Agents for Prostate Cancer Therapy” J. Med. Chem. 46 (2003): 2345-2351.
Handratta et al., “Novel C-17-heteroaryl steroidal CYP17 inhibitors/antiandrogens: synthesis, in vitro biological activity, pharmacokinetics, and antitumor activity in the LAPC4 human prostate cancer xenograft model”, J. Med. Chem., 48(8), pp. 2972-2984 (2005).
Potter et al., “A convenient large-scale synthesis of abiraterone acetate 3beta -acetoxy-17-(3-pyridyl)androsta-5,16-diene, a potential new drug for the treatment of prostate cancer”, Organic Preparations and Procedures International, 29(1), pp. 123-128 (1997).
Supplementary European Search Report for European Application No. EP 06736460, Jul. 29, 2009.
Bruchovsky and Wilson, “The conversion of testosterone to 5-alpha-androstan-17-beta-ol-3-one by rat prostate in vivo and in vitro,” J Biol Chem 243(8):2012-21, 1968.
Chen et al., “Molecular determinants of resistance to antiandrogen therapy,” Nat Med 10(1):33-9, 2004.
Chengjie et al., “Synthesis of pharmacological activity of some 17-[(2 ′-substituted)-4′-pyramidyl]androstene derivatives as inhibitors of human 17α-hydroxylase/C17,20-layse,” J Chinese Pharm Sci 10(1):3-8, 2001.
Choshi et al., “Total synthesis of grossularines-1 and -2,” J Org Chem 60:5899-5904, 1995.
Crawford et al., “Treatment of newly diagnosed stage D2 prostate cancer with leuprolide and flutamide or leuprolide alone, phase III: prognostic significance of minimal disease,” J Urol 147:417A, 1992.
Crawford et al., “A controlled trial of leuprolide with and without flutamide in prostatic carcinoma,” New Eng J Med 321:419-424, 1989.
Denis, “Role of maximal androgen blockade in advanced prostate cancer,” The Prostate Supplement 5:17-22, 1994.
Denmeade and Isaacs, “A history of prostate cancer treatment,” Nat Rev Cancer 2(5):389-96, 2002.
Evans et al., “Methods for drug discovery: development of potent, selective, orally effective cholecystokinin antagonists,” J Med Chem 31(12):2235-46, 1988.
Grigoryev et al., “Cytochrome P450c17-expressingEscherichia colias a first-step screening system for 17alpha-hydroxylase-C17,20-lyase inhibitors,” Anal Biochem 267(2):319-30, 1999.
Grigoryev et al., “Effects of new 17α-hydroxylase/C(17,20)-lyase inhibitors on LNCaP prostate cancer cell growth in vitro and in vivo,” Br J Cancer 81(4):622-30, 1999.
Haidar et al., “Novel steroidal pyrimidyl inhibitors of P450 17 (17 alpha-hydroxylase/C17-20-lyase),” Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 334(12):373-4, 2001.
Hall, “Cytochrome P-450 C21scc: one enzyme with two actions: hydroxylase and lyase,” J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 40(4-6):527-32, 1991.
Huggins et al., “Studies of prostatic cancer: II. the effects of castration on advanced carcinoma of the prostate gland,”Arch Surg43(2):209-223, 1941.
Jefcoate, “Measurement of substrate and inhibitor binding to microsomal cytochrome P-450 by optical-difference spectroscopy,” Methods Enzymol 52:258-79, 1978.
Jemal et al., “Cancer statistics, 2004,” CA Cancer J Clin 54(1):8-29, 2004.
Kim et al., “Synergism of cytoplasmic kinases in IL6-induced ligand-independent activation of androgen receptor in prostate cancer cells,” Oncogene 23(10):1838-44, 2004.
Klein et al., “Progression of metastatic human prostate cancer to androgen independence in immunodeficient SCID mice,” Nat Med (4):402-8, 1997.
McConnell, “Physiologic basis of endocrine therapy for prostatic cancer,” Urol Clin North Am 18(1):1-13, 1991.
Mohler et al., “The androgen axis in recurrent prostate cancer,” Clin Cancer Res 10(2):440-8, 2004.
Muscato et al., “Optimal dosing of ketoconazole (Keto) and hydrocortisone (HC) leads to long responses in hormone refractory prostate cancer,” Proc ASCO 229:701, 1994.
Nicolaou et al., “Natural product-like combinatorial libraries based on privileged structures. 1. General principles and solid-phase synthesis of benzopyrans,” J Am Chem Soc 122:9939-9953, 2000.
Njar and Brodie, “Inhibitors of 17alpha-hydroxylase/17,20-lyase (CYP17): potential agents for the treatment of prostate cancer,” Curr Pharm Des 5(3):163-80, 1999.
O'Donnell et al., “Hormonal impact of the 17alpha-hydroxylase/C(17,20)-lyase inhibitor abiraterone acetate (CB7630) in patients with prostate cancer,” Br J Cancer 14;90(12):2317-25, 2004.
Picard et al., “Synthesis and evaluation of 2′-substituted 4-(4′-carboxy- or 4′carboxymethylbenzylidene)-N-acylpiperidines: highly potent and in vivo active steroid 5alpha-reductase type 2 inhibitors,” : J Med Chem 45(16):3406-17, 2002.
Potter et al., “A convenient, large-scale synthesis of abiraterone acetate [3B-acetoxy-17-(3-pryidyl)androsta-5,16-diene], a potential new drug for the treatment of prostate cancer,” Organic Preparations and Procedures Int.29(1):123-134 (1997).
Small et al., “Ketoconazole retains activity in advanced prostate cancer patients with progression despite flutamide withdrawal,” J Urol 157(4):1204-7, 1997.
Thompson and Wilding, “Androgen antagonist activity by the antioxidant moiety of vitamin E, 2,2,5,7,8-pentamethyl-6-chromanol in human prostate carcinoma cells,” Mol Cancer Ther 2(8):797-803, 2003.
Tindall et al., “Symposium on androgen action in prostate cancer,” Cancer Res 64(19):7178-80, 2004.
Trachtenberg et al., “Ketoconazole: a novel and rapid treatment for advanced prostatic cancer,” J Urol 130(1):152-3, 1983.
Zhang et al., “A small composite probasin promoter confers high levels of prostate-specific gene expression through regulation by androgens and glucocorticoids in vitro and in vivo,” Endocrinology 141(12):4698-710, 2000.
Ru et al., Synthesis and Pharmacological Activity fo Some 17-[2′-substituted)-4′-pyrimidyl] androstene derivativies as inhibitors of human 17alpha-hydroxylase/C17,20-lyse., J. Chin. Pharm. Sci., Jun. 2001, vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 3-8.
Barrie et al., “Pharmacology of novel steroidal

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

C-17-heteroaryl steroidal CYP17 inhibitors/antiandrogens, in... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with C-17-heteroaryl steroidal CYP17 inhibitors/antiandrogens, in..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and C-17-heteroaryl steroidal CYP17 inhibitors/antiandrogens, in... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2720654

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.