Butterfly match-line structure and search method implemented...

Static information storage and retrieval – Associative memories

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C365S049110, C365S049150, C365S049160, C365S049170, C365S049180

Reexamination Certificate

active

07903443

ABSTRACT:
The present invention discloses a butterfly match-line structure and a search method implemented thereby, wherein the parallelism of the match lines is increased to shorten the search time, and a butterfly-type connection is used to reduce the power consumption and achieve the best energy efficiency. Via the butterfly-type connection, information can be reciprocally transmitted between the parallel match lines, which are independent originally. When a miss case occurs, more succeeding memory cells will not be compared but will be turned off. Thereby, the power consumption is reduced. Further, XOR-based conditional keepers are used to reduce the matching time and the power consumption. Besides, such a circuit is also used to shorten the delay time of the butterfly-type connection.

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Hideyuki Noda, et al, A Cost-Efficient High-Performance Dynamic TCAM With Pipelined Hierarchical Searching and Shift Redundancy Architecture, IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 40 No. 1, Jan. 2005.
Jinn-Shyan Wang, et al, TCAM for IP-Address Lookup Using Tree-Style And-Type Match Lines and Segmented Search Lines, IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference, pp. 166-167, Feb. 2006.

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