Burners

Combustion – Process of combustion or burner operation – Flame shaping – or distributing components in combustion zone

Patent

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Details

431116, F23L 700

Patent

active

RE0286796

ABSTRACT:
An oil burner consists of an outer jacket surrounded and spaced from an inner burner tube to provide a surrounding counterflow chamber. Jacket and tube project horizontally inwards from the surrounding combustion chamber wall. Counterflow chamber is substantially closed at both ends. Tube projects inwardly beyond counterflow chamber and terminates in an upfacing burner head. Communication exists at opposite ends of the part of tube surrounded by counterflow chamber. At startup a tongue of flame travels through tube from an injector nozzle. Part of flame counterflows back through surrounding chamber and recirculates through tube. Another part of flame proceeds on to burner head. When parts sufficiently heated, flame in tube is caused to be extinguished and is replaced by hot clear blue flame jets from burner and a multiapertured band in tube within limits of counterflow chamber at end thereof remote from nozzle where counterflow originates. Combustion-supporting air to both chambers adjustably admitted at nozzle end.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2918117 (1959-12-01), Griffin
patent: 3277945 (1966-10-01), Vermes
patent: 3366154 (1968-01-01), Walsh et al.
patent: 3545902 (1970-12-01), Bailey

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