Burial crypt

Static structures (e.g. – buildings) – With lifting or handling means for primary component or... – Vault component

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C052S124100, C052S125400, C052S128000, C052S135000, C052S136000, C027S001000, C027S035000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06324793

ABSTRACT:

FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to the field of cemetery crypts and, more particularly, to a cemetery crypt with easily removable lid and privacy partition in a multiple level vault.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Double burial vaults typically provide a concrete enclosure deep enough to hold two caskets in vertically spaced chambers. Typically, particularly in national cemeteries, thousands of such vaults are placed side by side and row after row. Lids are placed on the vaults, and then earth is moved by heavy machinery to cover the vaults.
For the burial of a first body within a vault, the vault is first uncovered by removing the overlying earth and the lid is removed from the vault. This is the second time that the lid of the vault must be manipulated. The first casket is then lowered onto the bottom or floor of the vault. An intermediate floor is then lowered into the vault and seats on an intermediate ledge extending around the inner peripheral walls of the vault at the appropriate height. The lid is then placed back over the vault. At the time of the next interment, the lid is again removed, the second casket is lowered onto the intermediate floor, and the lid is once more placed over the vault. Even without subsequent exhumations, the represents a number of times that the lid must be lifted from and replaced onto the vault.
This arrangement suffers certain disadvantages since each of the lid and the intermediate floor is heavy and bulky. It is sometimes difficult to lower the intermediate floor flat into position in the vault without jamming or binding against the walls of the vault.
It is also difficult to lower the flat concrete floor into the vault, typically requiring two or more workers to lower it by hand.
Sannipoli, Sr., in U.S. Pat. No. 5,746,030, taught a burial crypt with guide grooves extending from the open end of the crypt toward the floor and terminating at a location corresponding to a desired intermediate floor height. A means was also provided for coupling a removal mechanism to horizontally extending recesses in the crypt lid to assist in the removal of the lid. Unfortunately, the ground in which the burial crypt is placed is invariably subject to subsidence, and the crypt lid and intermediate divider floor often become canted. This phenomenon jams the lid and intermediate floor in place, and makes the subsequent removal of the lid very difficult if a body is to be exhumed, and exhumations are surprisingly common. Further, the horizontally extending recesses formed in the crypt lid become filled with earth which hardens in place, rendering the removal mechanism difficult or impossible to install, rendering the removal tool ineffective. The subsidence underground can also jam the intermediate floor in place, making its removal difficult or impossible.
Thus, there remains a need for crypt closure lid that accounts for subsidence and permits the lid to be easily and safely removed. There is a further need for an intermediate privacy partition that can be as easily removed. The present invention is directed to this shortcoming in the art.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a crypt lid with lifting means for applying a vertical force to lift the lid. In a preferred embodiment, the lid is cast of concrete with one or more lifting holes extending vertically through the lid. The holes may be lined with a corrosion resistant material, such as a hard plastic, PVC, or other suitable material. The lining is preferably threaded, and sealing plug is adapted for threaded engagement with the lining of the holes. The plug is provided with a recessed drive receptacle and preferably fits flush with the surface of the crypt lid. This feature prevents damage to the plug, the lining, or the lid itself when a crypt is exhumed with heavy machinery like a backhoe.
Other lifting structures are also shown in the following detailed description and are fully within the scope and spirit of the invention.
The present invention further includes a privacy partition. The partition is preferably formed in two interdigitating halves which are quickly and easily separated from one another to expedite removal of the partition from the vault.
These and other features and advantages of this invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from a review of the following description along with the accompanying drawings.


REFERENCES:
patent: 335451 (1886-02-01), Hassard
patent: 828199 (1906-08-01), Deck
patent: 1719224 (1929-07-01), Hasse
patent: 1991931 (1935-02-01), Kling et al.
patent: 2886370 (1959-05-01), Liebert
patent: 2913895 (1959-11-01), Blasius et al.
patent: 3078621 (1963-02-01), Hinds
patent: 3230674 (1966-01-01), Christensen
patent: 3958378 (1976-05-01), Omeechevarria
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patent: 4102098 (1978-07-01), Duwe et al.
patent: 4597692 (1986-07-01), Gruenwald
patent: 4974992 (1990-12-01), Harter
patent: 5375940 (1994-12-01), Kobayashi
patent: 5634311 (1997-06-01), Carlton
patent: 5649782 (1997-07-01), Frohlich et al.
patent: 5729921 (1998-03-01), Rojas
patent: 5746030 (1998-05-01), Sannipoli, Sr.
patent: 6176317 (2001-01-01), Sepich
Undated brochure from Whited Cemetery Service, titled Upright Marker Crypt.

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