Building material made from bast fibers, shives, and a binder

Fabric (woven – knitted – or nonwoven textile or cloth – etc.) – Coated or impregnated woven – knit – or nonwoven fabric which... – Coated or impregnated natural fiber fabric

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Details

442334, 442417, 428326, 4283117, 4283119, B32B 502

Patent

active

061598798

ABSTRACT:
A building material includes shives, previously considered to be a waste material. Shives of bast fibers are added to bast fibers and a binder. The shives may contain fibers which are still partially attached to the shives with their natural bond. These partially attached fibers project laterally from the shives in an irregular fashion and are between 2 mm and 100 mm long. The shives and the loose fibers and/or the shives with the partially attached fibers are fed into a coating device for liquid additives and/or into a spreading system for solid additives, and subsequently form a fleece or cake. An air flow may be used for performing a mechanical felting of the fleece. A method and an apparatus for producing the building material are also provided.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4364979 (1982-12-01), Dutton
patent: 5393214 (1995-02-01), Irie et al.
patent: 5958130 (1999-09-01), Stroeml et al.
patent: 5969010 (1999-10-01), Kolla et al.
Derwent printout of GB 2268517 patent family citing US 5393214.

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