Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Vacuum arc discharge coating
Patent
1978-11-20
1981-06-09
Williams, Howard S.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Vacuum arc discharge coating
204192EC, 156643, 156652, 156656, 1566611, 427127, 427130, 427131, 427132, 29604, C23C 1500, C23F 102
Patent
active
042723485
ABSTRACT:
A single level masking process for producing microelectronic structures, such as magnetic bubble domain devices, which require very fine line widths. This is a subtractive dry process using a very thin, additively plated mask in order to obtain optimum lithographic resolution. Use of the very thin plated mask eliminates the need for a thick resist layer which would adversely affect resolution. In one example, a double layer metallurgy comprising a conductor layer (such as Au) and an overlying magnetically soft layer (such as NiFe) is patterned using a thin Ti (or Cr) mask. The Ti mask is subtractively patterned using a NiFe mask which is itself patterned by electroplating through a thin resist layer. The double layer NiFe/Au structure is patterned to provide devices having high aspect ratio, good pattern acuity, and uniform thicknesses, where the minimum feature is 1 micron or less.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3957552 (1976-05-01), Ahn et al.
patent: 4098917 (1978-04-01), Bullock et al.
patent: 4172758 (1979-10-01), Bailey et al.
H. W. Lehmann et al., Applied Physics Letters, 32(3), Feb. 1, 1978, p. 163.
R. F. Bailey et al., Solid State Technology, Sep. 1976, p. 74.
E. G. Spencer et al., The Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology, vol. 8, No. 5, pp. S52-S70, 1971.
M. Cantagrel et al., Journal of Materials Science, vol. 8, pp. 1711-1716, 1973.
G. Gloersen, J. Vac. Sci. Technol., vol. 12, No. 1, Jan./Feb. 1975, pp. 28-35.
Cox Daniel E.
Kane Susan M.
Powers John V.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Leader William
Stanland Jackson E.
Williams Howard S.
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