Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Including controlling process in response to a sensed condition
Patent
1985-09-09
1986-09-30
Fisher, Richard V.
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Including controlling process in response to a sensed condition
210 961, 210138, 73 611R, B01D 3300, B01D 3700
Patent
active
046145940
ABSTRACT:
The basic water and sediment (BS&W) system compares a wet stream to a dry stream of the same oil in two electrical capacitance cells. A numerical zero offset is employed in the comparison to compensate for voltage output differences between the cells. The dry cell builds a small increase in its inherent offset from the wet cell because of its lower flow rate, which buildup is swept away when the wet fluid is run through both cells at a higher flow rate to determine the zero offset. To cancel the zero offset, the present invention alternates the flow to the two cells so that each cell experiences the same sequence of events alternately.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3546926 (1970-12-01), Dunavent, Jr. et al.
patent: 4184952 (1980-01-01), Stewart
patent: 4401575 (1983-08-01), Stewart et al.
patent: 4492639 (1985-01-01), Stewart et al.
patent: 4510060 (1985-04-01), Stewart et al.
Demny Florian C.
Stewart Thomas L.
Evans Linda S.
Fisher Richard V.
Shell Oil Company
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