Brushless DC motor speed controller

Electricity: motor control systems – Closed loop speed control system for dc motor with commutator – Armature control by digital or combined analog and digital...

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Details

388815, 388906, 388908, 388911, 318609, H02P 517

Patent

active

055639801

ABSTRACT:
Provided is a brushless DC motor speed controller in which the speed feedback signal needed for speed control is obtained from the commutation signals generated by the magnetic-pole sensor in the brushless DC motor. The-brushless DC motor speed controller includes an edge detector, which generates a pulse each time a rising or falling edge is detected in the signal from the magnetic-pole sensor of the brushless DC motor. A frequency multiplier is used to multiply the frequency of the pulse train from said edge detector. A frequency-to-voltage converter is used to convert the output pulse train from said frequency multiplier into a positive analog voltage, with the level of the positive analog voltage being in proportion to the speed of the brushless DC motor. A motor rotating direction detecting circuit receives the output signal from said magnetic-pole sensor and thereby detects in which direction the brushless DC motor currently rotates. A feedback signal polarity analog multiplexer receives the positive analog voltage from the frequency-to-voltage converter, responsive to the rotating direction detected by said motor rotating direction detecting circuit, thereby generating a positive or a negative analog voltage as speed feedback signal. A speed compensator receives a speed command input and the speed feedback signal and thereby controls the level of the DC voltage supplied to the brushless DC motor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3970931 (1976-07-01), Novak
patent: 4227126 (1980-10-01), Denecke
patent: 4562549 (1985-12-01), Tanaka et al.

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